Sudan, a land steeped in history and culture, invites you to explore its ancient wonders and vibrant traditions. Home to the largest number of pyramids in the world, even more than Egypt, Sudan's archaeological treasures are a testament to its rich past. From the bustling markets of Khartoum to the serene banks of the Nile, this country offers a unique blend of adventure and discovery. Experience the warmth of Sudanese hospitality, indulge in flavorful cuisine, and immerse yourself in the diverse cultures that thrive in this captivating land.
Sudan experiences a hot desert climate, with temperatures soaring in the summer months. The best time to visit is during the cooler months from November to February, when daytime temperatures are more pleasant, making it ideal for exploring the ancient sites and enjoying outdoor activities. The rainy season from June to September can bring humidity and heavy rains, particularly in the south, so plan your trip accordingly to avoid the downpours.
↑ Back to Top| Date | Holiday Name | Description | Fixed Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wed 1 Jan | New Year's Day | Celebration of the beginning of the new year. | Yes |
| Fri 4 Apr | Eid al-Fitr | Festival marking the end of Ramadan, the Islamic holy month of fasting. | No |
| Thu 1 May | Labour Day | A day to celebrate workers and their contributions. | Yes |
| Tue 17 Jun | Eid al-Adha | Festival of Sacrifice, commemorating the willingness of Ibrahim to sacrifice his son as an act of obedience to God. | No |
| Tue 1 Jul | Revolution Day | Commemoration of the 1989 coup that brought Omar al-Bashir to power. | Yes |
| Fri 12 Sep | Mawlid al-Nabi | Celebration of the birth of the Prophet Muhammad. | No |
| Date | Holiday Name | Description | Fixed Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Thu 1 Jan | New Year's Day | Celebration of the beginning of the new year. | Yes |
| Tue 24 Mar | Eid al-Fitr | Festival marking the end of Ramadan, the Islamic holy month of fasting. | No |
| Fri 1 May | Labour Day | A day to celebrate workers and their contributions. | Yes |
| Sat 6 Jun | Eid al-Adha | Festival of Sacrifice, commemorating the willingness of Ibrahim to sacrifice his son as an act of obedience to God. | No |
| Wed 1 Jul | Revolution Day | Commemoration of the 1989 coup that brought Omar al-Bashir to power. | Yes |
| Tue 1 Sep | Mawlid al-Nabi | Celebration of the birth of the Prophet Muhammad. | No |
The hot desert climate features scorching summers with minimal rainfall, making it ideal for those who enjoy dry heat. Expect temperatures to soar above 40°C in summer.
Area covered: This climate zone covers the northern part of Sudan, including cities like Khartoum and Dongola. It is characterized by extremely high temperatures and very low precipitation.
Rainy Season: The rainy season is very short, typically occurring from July to September, with low to moderate rainfall intensity.
Dry Season: The dry season lasts from October to June, with virtually no rainfall and high temperatures.
Adverse Weather Season: Dust storms can occur, particularly in spring (March to May), with strong winds and reduced visibility.
The semi-arid climate features hot temperatures with a distinct wet and dry season, making it suitable for agriculture in the rainy months.
Area covered: This climate zone is found in the southern regions of Sudan, including cities like Juba and Malakal. It experiences slightly more rainfall than the northern desert areas.
Rainy Season: The rainy season occurs from May to October, with moderate to heavy rainfall, especially in July and August.
Dry Season: The dry season lasts from November to April, characterized by low humidity and high temperatures.
Adverse Weather Season: Flooding can occur during the rainy season, particularly in low-lying areas.
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↑ Back to Top| Country | Tourist Visa Required | Visa on Arrival | E-Visa Available | Visa Organized in Advance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australia | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Canada | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| China | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Egypt | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| France | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Germany | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| India | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Italy | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Japan | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Mexico | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| New Zealand | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Poland | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| South Korea | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Spain | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Turkey | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| United Kingdom | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| United States | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Crime: Crime rates in Sudan are high, particularly in urban areas. Travelers should be cautious of petty crime such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, especially in crowded places. It is advisable to avoid displaying valuables and to stay in well-secured accommodations. Travelers should also be aware of the potential for violent crime, including armed robbery and carjacking, particularly in certain regions.
Terrorism: Sudan faces a moderate risk of terrorism, with potential threats from extremist groups. Travelers should be particularly cautious in regions such as Darfur and South Kordofan, where conflict and instability are more prevalent. It is recommended to stay updated on local news and to avoid large gatherings or demonstrations, which can turn violent.
Natural Hazards: Sudan is prone to natural hazards such as flooding, particularly during the rainy season from June to September. Travelers should monitor weather reports and heed local advice regarding travel during this period. Additionally, the country is located in a seismically active region, so awareness of earthquake safety is advised.
LGBTQ+ Travelers: LGBTQ+ travelers should exercise extreme caution in Sudan, as homosexuality is illegal and can lead to severe penalties. Social attitudes towards LGBTQ+ individuals are generally conservative, and public displays of affection are not accepted. It is advisable to remain discreet and avoid discussing sexual orientation openly.
Solo Travelers: Solo travelers, especially women, should take extra precautions in Sudan. It is recommended to dress conservatively and to avoid traveling alone in remote areas. Using reputable transportation and staying in well-reviewed accommodations can enhance safety. It is also advisable to inform someone of your travel plans and to stay connected with friends or family.
Summary: The security situation in Sudan is volatile, and there are significant risks to personal safety.
General Advice: Advise Against All But Essential Travel
| Area | Reason | Level |
|---|---|---|
| Darfur region | Ongoing conflict and violence | high |
| South Kordofan | Armed conflict and instability | high |
| Blue Nile State | Armed conflict and instability | high |
Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official UK FCDO website for the latest information.
Summary: The security situation in Sudan is dangerous, and U.S. citizens are advised to reconsider travel.
General Advice: Level 3: Reconsider Travel
| Area | Reason | Level |
|---|---|---|
| Darfur region | Ongoing conflict and violence | high |
| South Kordofan | Armed conflict and instability | high |
| Blue Nile State | Armed conflict and instability | high |
Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official US Department of State website for the latest information.
Summary: Travel to Sudan is not recommended due to security concerns.
General Advice: Avoid non-essential travel
| Area | Reason | Level |
|---|---|---|
| Darfur region | Ongoing conflict and violence | high |
| South Kordofan | Armed conflict and instability | high |
| Blue Nile State | Armed conflict and instability | high |
Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official Canada Advice website for the latest information.
Explore direct flights to Sudan from various international airports. The table below shows which source airports connect to which destinations in Sudan.
Number of major airports served internationally: 1
| Destinations airports in Sudan | |
|---|---|
| International Airport |
KRT |
| DXB | ✓ |
| IST | ✓ |
