Oman
Where the desert meets the sea and the past dances with the present!
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Oman, a jewel of the Arabian Peninsula, beckons travelers with its stunning landscapes, rich history, and warm hospitality. From the majestic Hajar Mountains to the pristine beaches of the Arabian Sea, Oman offers a diverse tapestry of experiences. Explore ancient forts, wander through vibrant souks, and immerse yourself in the unique culture that has thrived for centuries. With its blend of tradition and modernity, Oman is a destination that promises adventure and tranquility in equal measure.

Quick Facts

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When to Visit

Oman enjoys a hot desert climate, with summer temperatures soaring above 40 degrees Celsius. The best time to visit is between October and April when the weather is pleasantly warm and ideal for outdoor activities. Coastal areas are particularly inviting during this period, while the interior regions, including the stunning Wahiba Sands, offer a cooler respite. Don't miss the annual Khareef season in Salalah from June to September, when the region transforms into a lush green paradise.

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Public Holidays

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Holidays in 2025

Date Holiday Name Description Fixed Date
Wed 1 Jan New Year's Day Celebration of the first day of the Gregorian calendar year. Yes
Thu 1 May Labour Day A day to honor the contributions of workers. Yes
Sat 31 May Eid al-Adha A major Islamic festival commemorating the willingness of Ibrahim to sacrifice his son as an act of obedience to God. No
Tue 18 Nov Oman National Day Celebration of the Sultanate's independence and the anniversary of Sultan Qaboos's accession to the throne. Yes
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Holidays in 2026

Date Holiday Name Description Fixed Date
Thu 1 Jan New Year's Day Celebration of the first day of the Gregorian calendar year. Yes
Fri 1 May Labour Day A day to honor the contributions of workers. Yes
Tue 19 May Eid al-Adha A major Islamic festival commemorating the willingness of Ibrahim to sacrifice his son as an act of obedience to God. No
Wed 18 Nov Oman National Day Celebration of the Sultanate's independence and the anniversary of Sultan Qaboos's accession to the throne. Yes
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Climate Zones

Most of Oman - Hot desert climate

Oman experiences a hot desert climate characterized by high temperatures, especially in summer, and very low annual rainfall. Tourists can expect dry conditions and plenty of sunshine.

Area covered: This climate zone covers the majority of Oman, including major cities like Muscat and Salalah. It features extremely hot summers and mild winters, with very little rainfall throughout the year.

Rainy Season: Minimal rainfall occurs sporadically, mainly between November and March, but it is generally light and infrequent.

Dry Season: The dry season lasts from April to October, with extremely high temperatures, particularly in June and July.

Adverse Weather Season: Dust storms can occur, especially in the summer months, and occasional heavy rains can lead to flash floods, particularly in the winter months.

Coastal areas and some inland regions - Semi-arid climate

The semi-arid climate in Oman is characterized by hot summers and mild winters, with slightly more precipitation than the desert areas, especially during the monsoon season.

Area covered: This climate zone is found in the coastal areas of Oman, including parts of Dhofar and the eastern regions. It features slightly more rainfall than the hot desert climate, particularly during the Khareef season in Salalah.

Rainy Season: The rainy season occurs from June to September, with the Khareef season bringing cooler temperatures and increased humidity, particularly in Salalah.

Dry Season: The dry season lasts from October to May, with very little rainfall and high temperatures during the day.

Adverse Weather Season: Occasional tropical storms can affect the coastal areas, particularly during the monsoon season.

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Geography Topology

Water Bodies and Lakes

  • Wadi Bani Khalid: A stunning oasis with crystal-clear water surrounded by palm trees and rocky cliffs, perfect for swimming and picnicking.
    Location: Al Sharqiyah Governorate
    Area: 0.5 km²
    Length: 2 km
    Maximum Width: 0.1 km
    Average Depth: 5 m
    Volume: 0.002 km³
    Type: river
    Major Activities: Swimming, picnicking, and hiking.
  • Salalah Beach: A beautiful stretch of coastline known for its white sands and clear waters, ideal for relaxation and water sports.
    Location: Dhofar Governorate
    Area: 10 km²
    Length: 5 km
    Maximum Width: 1 km
    Average Depth: 3 m
    Volume: 0.03 km³
    Type: sea
    Major Activities: Swimming, sunbathing, and water sports.

Islands

  • Masirah Island: The largest island in Oman, known for its stunning beaches, wildlife, and historical sites.
    Location: Off the eastern coast of Oman
    Area: 650 km²
    Highest Point: Jebel Masirah
    Major Attractions: Wildlife watching, historical ruins, and beautiful beaches.
    Accessibility: Accessible by ferry from the mainland or by air.
  • Al Hallaniyat Islands: A group of islands known for their rich marine life and stunning landscapes, perfect for diving and snorkeling.
    Location: Off the southwestern coast of Oman
    Area: 50 km²
    Highest Point: Al Hallaniyat Mountain
    Major Attractions: Diving, snorkeling, and exploring natural beauty.
    Accessibility: Accessible by boat from the mainland.

Mountain Ranges

  • Hajar Mountains: A majestic mountain range that runs through northern Oman, offering breathtaking views and diverse ecosystems.
    Location: Northern Oman
    Area: 30000 km²
    Length: 500 km
    Width: 100 km
    Maximum Elevation: 3000 m
    Highest Peak: Jebel Shams
    Type: mountain range
    Popular Trails: The Balcony Walk and W6 Trail.

Deserts

  • Rub' al Khali: Also known as the Empty Quarter, this vast desert is one of the largest sand deserts in the world, characterized by its towering sand dunes.
    Location: Southern Oman
    Area: 1000000 km²
    Type: sand desert
    Unique Features: Gigantic sand dunes, unique wildlife, and ancient trade routes.
    Climate: Extreme temperatures with very little rainfall, hot during the day and cool at night.
    Best Visit Time: November to February.
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Tourist Regions

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Visa Requirements

Country Tourist Visa Required Visa on Arrival E-Visa Available Visa Organized in Advance
Australia Yes Yes Yes Yes
Canada Yes Yes Yes Yes
China Yes Yes Yes Yes
Egypt Yes Yes Yes Yes
France Yes Yes Yes Yes
Germany Yes Yes Yes Yes
India Yes Yes Yes Yes
Italy Yes Yes Yes Yes
Japan Yes Yes Yes Yes
Mexico Yes Yes Yes Yes
New Zealand Yes Yes Yes Yes
Poland Yes Yes Yes Yes
South Korea Yes Yes Yes Yes
Spain Yes Yes Yes Yes
Turkey Yes Yes Yes Yes
United Kingdom Yes Yes Yes Yes
United States Yes Yes Yes Yes
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Travel Advice

Crime: Oman is generally considered a safe country for travelers, with low crime rates. However, petty crime such as pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur in crowded areas. Travelers are advised to remain vigilant, especially in markets and tourist hotspots, and to keep personal belongings secure.

Terrorism: The risk of terrorism in Oman is low, but travelers should remain aware of their surroundings and stay informed about regional developments. Areas near the border with Yemen may have heightened security concerns, and it is advisable to avoid these regions.

Natural Hazards: Oman is prone to natural hazards such as cyclones, particularly during the monsoon season from June to September. Travelers should monitor weather reports and heed local advice during this period. Additionally, some areas may experience flash floods after heavy rains, so caution is advised when traveling in mountainous regions.

LGBTQ+ Travelers: Oman has conservative views on LGBTQ+ issues, and same-sex relationships are illegal. LGBTQ+ travelers should exercise discretion and avoid public displays of affection. It is advisable to be aware of local customs and laws to ensure a safe visit.

Solo Travelers: Oman is generally safe for solo travelers, including women. However, women should dress modestly and be cautious when traveling alone in rural areas. It is recommended to avoid isolated places and to use reputable transportation options.

UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

Summary: Travel to Oman is generally safe, but caution is advised in certain areas.

General Advice: Take normal precautions

No specific areas to avoid.

View official travel advice on UK FCDO website

Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official UK FCDO website for the latest information.

US Department of State

Summary: Oman is generally safe for travel, with some areas requiring caution.

General Advice: Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions

View official travel advice on US Department of State website

Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official US Department of State website for the latest information.

Canada Advice

Summary: Oman is considered safe for travel, with normal security precautions advised.

General Advice: Take normal security precautions

View official travel advice on Canada Advice website

Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official Canada Advice website for the latest information.

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Getting There

Explore direct flights to Oman from various international airports. The table below shows which source airports connect to which destinations in Oman.

Number of major airports served internationally: 1

Destinations airports in Oman
International
Airport
MCT
DXB
LHR
IST
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