Madagascar, the fourth largest island in the world, is a treasure trove of biodiversity and unique cultural experiences. With over 90% of its wildlife found nowhere else on Earth, this enchanting island offers a kaleidoscope of landscapes, from lush rainforests and arid deserts to stunning beaches and vibrant coral reefs. The rich tapestry of Malagasy culture, influenced by African, Asian, and European traditions, invites travelers to explore its colorful markets, taste its delicious cuisine, and engage with its warm-hearted people. Whether you're trekking through the otherworldly Avenue of the Baobabs or diving in the crystal-clear waters of Nosy Be, Madagascar promises an adventure like no other.
Madagascar's climate varies significantly across its regions, with a tropical climate along the coast, a temperate climate in the highlands, and a semi-arid climate in the south. The best time to visit is during the dry season from April to November, when wildlife is more active and the weather is pleasant. However, for those interested in whale watching, the period from June to September is ideal, particularly in the waters around Île Sainte-Marie.
↑ Back to Top| Date | Holiday Name | Description | Fixed Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wed 1 Jan | New Year's Day | Celebration of the first day of the Gregorian calendar year. | Yes |
| Fri 18 Apr | Good Friday | Christian holiday commemorating the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. | No |
| Mon 21 Apr | Easter Monday | Celebration of the resurrection of Jesus Christ, observed the day after Easter Sunday. | No |
| Thu 1 May | Labor Day | A day to honor workers and their contributions. | Yes |
| Thu 26 Jun | Independence Day | Celebration of Madagascar's independence from France in 1960. | Yes |
| Fri 15 Aug | Assumption Day | Christian holiday celebrating the assumption of the Virgin Mary into heaven. | Yes |
| Sat 1 Nov | All Saints' Day | A day to honor all saints, known and unknown. | Yes |
| Sun 2 Nov | All Souls' Day | A day to remember and pray for the souls of the deceased. | Yes |
| Thu 25 Dec | Christmas Day | Celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ. | Yes |
| Date | Holiday Name | Description | Fixed Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Thu 1 Jan | New Year's Day | Celebration of the first day of the Gregorian calendar year. | Yes |
| Fri 10 Apr | Good Friday | Christian holiday commemorating the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. | No |
| Mon 13 Apr | Easter Monday | Celebration of the resurrection of Jesus Christ, observed the day after Easter Sunday. | No |
| Fri 1 May | Labor Day | A day to honor workers and their contributions. | Yes |
| Fri 26 Jun | Independence Day | Celebration of Madagascar's independence from France in 1960. | Yes |
| Sat 15 Aug | Assumption Day | Christian holiday celebrating the assumption of the Virgin Mary into heaven. | Yes |
| Sun 1 Nov | All Saints' Day | A day to honor all saints, known and unknown. | Yes |
| Mon 2 Nov | All Souls' Day | A day to remember and pray for the souls of the deceased. | Yes |
| Fri 25 Dec | Christmas Day | Celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ. | Yes |
Expect high humidity and consistent rainfall throughout the year, making it ideal for exploring lush rainforests and unique wildlife.
Area covered: This climate zone covers the eastern coastal regions of Madagascar, including cities like Toamasina and Mananjary. It is characterized by dense rainforests and rich biodiversity.
Rainy Season: Rainfall is abundant year-round, with no distinct dry season; however, the heaviest rains occur from December to March.
Adverse Weather Season: Tropical storms can occur, particularly from December to March, bringing heavy rains and potential flooding.
The climate is characterized by warm summers and mild winters, with a distinct wet season.
Area covered: This zone includes the central highlands, with cities like Antananarivo and Antsirabe. It features a mix of highland plateaus and valleys.
Rainy Season: The rainy season lasts from November to March, with heavy rainfall, especially in January and February.
Dry Season: The dry season occurs from April to October, with significantly less rainfall and cooler temperatures.
Adverse Weather Season: Occasional cyclones can impact the region from January to March, bringing heavy rains and strong winds.
Expect hot temperatures with a distinct dry season, making it suitable for exploring the unique baobab trees and arid landscapes.
Area covered: This climate zone covers the southwestern regions, including cities like Toliara and Morondava, characterized by dry landscapes and unique flora.
Rainy Season: The rainy season is short, occurring from December to March, with limited rainfall.
Dry Season: The dry season lasts from April to November, with very little precipitation and high temperatures.
Adverse Weather Season: Droughts can occur during the dry season, impacting local agriculture and water supply.
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↑ Back to Top| Country | Tourist Visa Required | Visa on Arrival | E-Visa Available | Visa Organized in Advance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australia | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Canada | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| China | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Egypt | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| France | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Germany | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| India | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Italy | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Japan | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Mexico | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| New Zealand | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Poland | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| South Korea | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Spain | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Turkey | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| United Kingdom | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| United States | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Crime: Crime rates in Madagascar are relatively high, particularly in urban areas like Antananarivo. Tourists are advised to avoid displaying valuables and to be cautious in crowded places. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, is common. It is recommended to use reputable transportation services and avoid walking alone at night.
Terrorism: The terrorism risk in Madagascar is low, but travelers should remain vigilant, especially in crowded areas and during public events. There have been no significant terrorist incidents reported, but it is wise to stay informed about local news and follow any travel advisories issued by authorities.
Natural Hazards: Madagascar is prone to natural hazards such as cyclones, particularly from November to April. Travelers should monitor weather reports and heed local advice during this season. Additionally, some regions may experience flooding during heavy rains, so it is advisable to check local conditions before traveling to rural areas.
LGBTQ+ Travelers: LGBTQ+ travelers may face social stigma in Madagascar, as homosexuality is not widely accepted. While there are no laws against same-sex relationships, public displays of affection may attract unwanted attention. It is advisable to exercise discretion and be aware of local attitudes.
Solo Travelers: Solo travelers, especially women, should take extra precautions. It is recommended to avoid isolated areas and to travel during daylight hours. Joining guided tours can enhance safety, and using trusted transportation options is advised. Always stay aware of your surroundings and keep emergency contacts handy.
Summary: Travel to Madagascar is generally safe, but caution is advised in certain areas due to crime and civil unrest.
General Advice: Advise Against All But Essential Travel
| Area | Reason | Level |
|---|---|---|
| Antananarivo | High levels of petty crime and occasional civil unrest. | high |
| Southern Madagascar | Increased risk of banditry and civil unrest. | high |
Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official UK FCDO website for the latest information.
Summary: Travel to Madagascar is advised with caution due to crime and health risks.
General Advice: Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution
| Area | Reason | Level |
|---|---|---|
| Antananarivo | Petty crime and occasional civil unrest. | medium |
| Southern Madagascar | Risk of banditry and civil unrest. | medium |
Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official US Department of State website for the latest information.
Summary: Travel to Madagascar is generally safe, but caution is advised in certain areas due to crime and health risks.
General Advice: Exercise a high degree of caution
| Area | Reason | Level |
|---|---|---|
| Antananarivo | High levels of petty crime and occasional civil unrest. | high |
| Southern Madagascar | Increased risk of banditry and civil unrest. | high |
Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official Canada Advice website for the latest information.
Explore direct flights to Madagascar from various international airports. The table below shows which source airports connect to which destinations in Madagascar.
Number of major airports served internationally: 1
| Destinations airports in Madagascar | |
|---|---|
| International Airport |
TNR |
| CDG | ✓ |
