Morocco
Where the desert meets the sea and the past dances with the present!
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Morocco is a land of vibrant contrasts, where the golden sands of the Sahara desert meet the azure waves of the Atlantic Ocean. This North African gem is steeped in history, boasting ancient medinas, stunning architecture, and a rich tapestry of cultures. From the bustling souks of Marrakech to the serene landscapes of the Atlas Mountains, Morocco offers an unforgettable journey through time and nature. Experience the warmth of Moroccan hospitality, indulge in tantalizing cuisine, and immerse yourself in the colorful traditions that make this country a must-visit destination.

Quick Facts

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When to Visit

Morocco enjoys a diverse climate, with coastal areas experiencing a Mediterranean climate, while the interior regions can be quite hot in summer and cold in winter. The best time to visit is during spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when temperatures are mild and pleasant. For those looking to explore the Sahara, the cooler months from October to April are ideal, while the coastal cities are perfect for summer escapes.

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Public Holidays

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Holidays in 2025

Date Holiday Name Description Fixed Date
Wed 1 Jan New Year's Day Celebration of the first day of the Gregorian calendar year. Yes
Thu 1 May Labour Day A day to honor workers and their contributions to society. Yes
Wed 30 Jul Throne Day Celebration of the accession of King Mohammed VI to the throne. Yes
Thu 14 Aug Revolution Day Commemoration of the Moroccan Revolution against colonial rule. Yes
Wed 20 Aug King's Birthday Celebration of the birthday of King Mohammed VI. Yes
Thu 6 Nov Green March Day Commemoration of the peaceful march to reclaim the Western Sahara. Yes
Tue 18 Nov Independence Day Celebration of Morocco's independence from French protectorate. Yes
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Holidays in 2026

Date Holiday Name Description Fixed Date
Thu 1 Jan New Year's Day Celebration of the first day of the Gregorian calendar year. Yes
Fri 1 May Labour Day A day to honor workers and their contributions to society. Yes
Thu 30 Jul Throne Day Celebration of the accession of King Mohammed VI to the throne. Yes
Fri 14 Aug Revolution Day Commemoration of the Moroccan Revolution against colonial rule. Yes
Thu 20 Aug King's Birthday Celebration of the birthday of King Mohammed VI. Yes
Fri 6 Nov Green March Day Commemoration of the peaceful march to reclaim the Western Sahara. Yes
Wed 18 Nov Independence Day Celebration of Morocco's independence from French protectorate. Yes
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Climate Zones

Northern Morocco - Mediterranean hot-summer

Hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters characterize this climate zone, ideal for beach tourism and cultural exploration.

Area covered: This climate zone covers the coastal regions of northern Morocco, including cities like Tangier and Rabat. It features hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, making it a popular destination for tourists seeking pleasant weather.

Rainy Season: The rainy season occurs from November to March, with moderate to heavy rainfall, particularly in December and January.

Dry Season: The dry season lasts from June to September, with very little rainfall and high temperatures, especially in July and August.

Central and coastal regions - Mediterranean warm-summer

Warm summers and mild winters with moderate rainfall, perfect for exploring nature and cultural sites.

Area covered: This zone includes areas like Essaouira and parts of the Atlas Mountains, where summers are warm and winters are mild. The climate supports diverse flora and is ideal for outdoor activities.

Rainy Season: Rainfall is concentrated from November to March, with January being the wettest month.

Dry Season: The dry season spans from June to September, characterized by warm temperatures and little to no rain.

Southern Morocco - Semi-arid climate

Hot summers and mild winters with low precipitation, ideal for desert adventures and exploring historical sites.

Area covered: This climate zone covers the interior and southern regions, including cities like Marrakech and Agadir. It features hot summers and mild winters, with limited rainfall, making it suitable for desert tourism and cultural experiences.

Rainy Season: Rainfall is scarce, mainly occurring from November to March, with very little precipitation overall.

Dry Season: The dry season lasts from April to October, characterized by high temperatures and virtually no rain.

Adverse Weather Season: Dust storms can occur in the spring months, particularly in April and May, leading to reduced visibility and travel disruptions.

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Geography Topology

Water Bodies and Lakes

  • Lake Ifni: A stunning glacial lake nestled in the High Atlas Mountains, known for its striking blue color and scenic surroundings.
    Location: High Atlas Mountains, Morocco
    Area: 0.5 km²
    Length: 1.5 km
    Maximum Width: 0.5 km
    Average Depth: 20 m
    Volume: 0.01 km³
    Type: lake
    Major Activities: Hiking, photography, and picnicking.
  • Oum Er-Rbia River: One of the longest rivers in Morocco, flowing through diverse landscapes and providing vital irrigation.
    Location: Central Morocco
    Length: 555 km
    Average Depth: 5 m
    Type: river
    Major Activities: Fishing, kayaking, and riverside picnics.
  • Atlantic Ocean: The vast ocean that borders Morocco to the west, known for its beautiful beaches and vibrant marine life.
    Location: Western coast of Morocco
    Type: ocean
    Major Activities: Surfing, swimming, and whale watching.

Islands

  • Ile de Mogador: A small, picturesque island off the coast of Essaouira, known for its historic ruins and beautiful landscapes.
    Location: Off the coast of Essaouira, Morocco
    Area: 0.5 km²
    Highest Point: Mogador Lighthouse
    Major Attractions: Historic ruins, birdwatching, and stunning views of the Atlantic.
    Accessibility: Accessible by boat from Essaouira.

Mountain Ranges

  • Atlas Mountains: A major mountain range in Morocco, famous for its breathtaking landscapes, traditional Berber villages, and rich biodiversity.
    Location: Central Morocco
    Area: 60000 km²
    Length: 2400 km
    Width: 200 km
    Maximum Elevation: 4167 m
    Highest Peak: Toubkal
    Type: mountain range
    Popular Trails: Toubkal Summit Trail, Azzaden Valley Trail.
  • Anti-Atlas Mountains: A lesser-known range located to the south of the High Atlas, characterized by rugged terrain and unique geological formations.
    Location: Southern Morocco
    Area: 30000 km²
    Length: 500 km
    Width: 100 km
    Maximum Elevation: 2531 m
    Highest Peak: Jbel Siroua
    Type: mountain range
    Popular Trails: Siroua Trek.

Deserts

  • Sahara Desert: The largest hot desert in the world, known for its vast sand dunes, stunning landscapes, and unique cultural experiences.
    Location: Southern Morocco
    Area: 1000000 km²
    Type: sand desert
    Unique Features: Erg Chebbi dunes, traditional Berber camps, and starry night skies.
    Climate: Extreme temperatures, with hot summers and mild winters.
    Best Visit Time: October to April.
  • Agafay Desert: A rocky desert located near Marrakech, offering a unique landscape of arid plains and stunning views of the Atlas Mountains.
    Location: Near Marrakech, Morocco
    Area: 500 km²
    Type: rocky desert
    Unique Features: Camel rides, quad biking, and luxury desert camps.
    Climate: Hot summers and mild winters, with little rainfall.
    Best Visit Time: March to June and September to November.
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Tourist Regions

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Visa Requirements

Country Tourist Visa Required Visa on Arrival E-Visa Available Visa Organized in Advance
Australia Yes Yes Yes Yes
Canada Yes Yes Yes Yes
China Yes Yes Yes Yes
Egypt Yes Yes Yes Yes
France Yes Yes No Yes
Germany Yes Yes No Yes
India Yes Yes Yes Yes
Italy Yes Yes No Yes
Japan Yes Yes No Yes
Mexico Yes Yes Yes Yes
New Zealand Yes Yes No Yes
Poland Yes Yes No Yes
South Korea Yes Yes No Yes
Spain Yes Yes No Yes
Turkey Yes Yes Yes Yes
United Kingdom Yes Yes No Yes
United States Yes Yes Yes Yes
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Travel Advice

Crime: Crime rates in Morocco are relatively low, but petty crime such as pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur, especially in crowded areas and tourist hotspots. Travelers are advised to remain vigilant, avoid displaying valuables, and use reputable transportation services. It is also recommended to avoid walking alone at night in less populated areas.

Terrorism: Morocco has experienced isolated incidents of terrorism, and while the overall risk is considered low, travelers should remain cautious, particularly in urban areas and near tourist sites. It is advisable to stay informed about local news and follow any travel advisories issued by authorities.

Natural Hazards: Morocco is prone to natural hazards such as earthquakes, particularly in the northern regions. Additionally, heavy rains can lead to flash flooding in certain areas. Travelers should monitor weather conditions and heed local advice during adverse weather events, especially in mountainous or rural regions.

LGBTQ+ Travelers: LGBTQ+ travelers should exercise caution as homosexuality is illegal in Morocco and social attitudes can be conservative. Public displays of affection are not advisable, and it is recommended to be discreet about one's sexual orientation to avoid potential legal issues or harassment.

Solo Travelers: Solo travelers, especially women, should take extra precautions. It is advisable to dress modestly, avoid isolated areas, and be cautious when accepting invitations from strangers. Using reputable accommodations and transportation can enhance safety. Joining group tours can also provide a safer experience.

UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

Summary: Travel to Morocco is generally safe, but caution is advised in certain areas.

General Advice: Take normal precautions

Area Reason Level
Western Sahara Ongoing territorial dispute and potential for civil unrest. high
View official travel advice on UK FCDO website

Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official UK FCDO website for the latest information.

US Department of State

Summary: Morocco is generally safe for travel, but some areas require caution.

General Advice: Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution

Area Reason Level
Western Sahara Ongoing territorial dispute and potential for civil unrest. medium
View official travel advice on US Department of State website

Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official US Department of State website for the latest information.

Canada Advice

Summary: Morocco is generally safe, but travelers should exercise caution in certain areas.

General Advice: Exercise a high degree of caution

Area Reason Level
Western Sahara Ongoing territorial dispute and potential for civil unrest. high
View official travel advice on Canada Advice website

Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official Canada Advice website for the latest information.

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Getting There

Explore direct flights to Morocco from various international airports. The table below shows which source airports connect to which destinations in Morocco.

Number of major airports served internationally: 1

Destinations airports in Morocco
International
Airport
CMN
LHR
CDG
IST
AMS
FRA
MAD
BCN
FCO
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