Haiti
Where the mountains meet the sea and the rhythm never stops!
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Haiti, a vibrant nation nestled on the western part of the island of Hispaniola, is a treasure trove of culture, history, and natural beauty. Known for its stunning landscapes, from the lush mountains to the pristine beaches, Haiti offers an exhilarating escape for adventurous travelers. The rich tapestry of Haitian art, music, and cuisine reflects a unique blend of African, French, and indigenous influences, making it a captivating destination for those seeking an authentic Caribbean experience. Explore the historic Citadelle Laferrière, a UNESCO World Heritage site, or immerse yourself in the lively atmosphere of Port-au-Prince, where the spirit of the people shines through in every corner.

Quick Facts

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When to Visit

Haiti enjoys a tropical climate, with a dry season from November to March, making it the ideal time for visitors to explore its stunning beaches and vibrant cities. The wet season runs from April to October, with the potential for hurricanes, particularly from June to November. For the best experience, plan your visit during the dry months when the weather is pleasant and the cultural festivals are in full swing.

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Public Holidays

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Holidays in 2025

Date Holiday Name Description Fixed Date
Wed 1 Jan New Year's Day Celebration of the New Year and the anniversary of Haiti's independence from France in 1804. Yes
Thu 2 Jan Ancestry Day A day to honor the ancestors of the Haitian people and reflect on their heritage. Yes
Fri 7 Feb Memorial of the Martyrs Commemoration of the martyrs who fought for Haiti's independence. Yes
Thu 17 Apr Flag Day Celebration of the Haitian flag and its history, marked by various cultural events. Yes
Thu 1 May Labor Day A day to honor workers and their contributions to society. Yes
Fri 15 Aug Assumption Day A religious holiday celebrating the Assumption of Mary, observed by many Haitians. Yes
Fri 17 Oct Dessalines Day A day to honor Jean-Jacques Dessalines, a leader of the Haitian Revolution. Yes
Sat 1 Nov All Saints' Day A day to honor all saints and is observed by many Christians in Haiti. Yes
Sun 2 Nov All Souls' Day A day to remember and pray for the souls of the deceased. Yes
Thu 25 Dec Christmas Day Celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ, marked by religious and family gatherings. Yes
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Holidays in 2026

Date Holiday Name Description Fixed Date
Thu 1 Jan New Year's Day Celebration of the New Year and the anniversary of Haiti's independence from France in 1804. Yes
Fri 2 Jan Ancestry Day A day to honor the ancestors of the Haitian people and reflect on their heritage. Yes
Sat 7 Feb Memorial of the Martyrs Commemoration of the martyrs who fought for Haiti's independence. Yes
Fri 17 Apr Flag Day Celebration of the Haitian flag and its history, marked by various cultural events. Yes
Fri 1 May Labor Day A day to honor workers and their contributions to society. Yes
Sat 15 Aug Assumption Day A religious holiday celebrating the Assumption of Mary, observed by many Haitians. Yes
Sat 17 Oct Dessalines Day A day to honor Jean-Jacques Dessalines, a leader of the Haitian Revolution. Yes
Sun 1 Nov All Saints' Day A day to honor all saints and is observed by many Christians in Haiti. Yes
Mon 2 Nov All Souls' Day A day to remember and pray for the souls of the deceased. Yes
Fri 25 Dec Christmas Day Celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ, marked by religious and family gatherings. Yes
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Climate Zones

Most of Haiti - Tropical savanna climate

Haiti experiences a tropical savanna climate characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. The weather is generally warm throughout the year, making it suitable for beach tourism and outdoor activities.

Area covered: This climate zone covers the majority of Haiti, including major cities like Port-au-Prince and Cap-Haïtien. It features a mix of coastal and mountainous regions, providing diverse landscapes and cultural experiences.

Rainy Season: The rainy season typically lasts from April to October, with the heaviest rainfall occurring from May to June and again in September, leading to potential flooding in some areas.

Dry Season: The dry season runs from November to March, with significantly less rainfall and more stable weather conditions, ideal for travel and exploration.

Adverse Weather Season: Hurricane season runs from June to November, with the potential for severe storms and heavy rainfall, particularly in August and September.

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Geography Topology

Water Bodies and Lakes

  • Lago de Enriquillo: The largest lake in the Caribbean, known for its high salinity and unique ecosystem.
    Location: Border between Haiti and the Dominican Republic
    Area: 360 km²
    Length: 40 km
    Maximum Width: 10 km
    Average Depth: 8 m
    Volume: 2.88 km³
    Type: lake
    Major Activities: Bird watching, fishing, and exploring the surrounding wetlands.
  • Artibonite River: The longest river in Haiti, vital for agriculture and local communities.
    Location: Flows through central Haiti into the Gulf of Gonâve
    Length: 320 km
    Maximum Width: 0.5 km
    Average Depth: 2 m
    Type: river
    Major Activities: Kayaking, fishing, and scenic river tours.

Islands

  • Île de la Gonâve: A large island known for its beautiful beaches and rural lifestyle, offering a glimpse into traditional Haitian culture.
    Location: Off the coast of mainland Haiti in the Gulf of Gonâve
    Area: 688 km²
    Highest Point: Montagne de la Gonâve
    Major Attractions: Beaches, hiking trails, and local villages.
    Accessibility: Accessible by boat from Port-au-Prince.
  • Île à Vache: A picturesque island famous for its stunning beaches and laid-back atmosphere, perfect for relaxation.
    Location: Southwest of Les Cayes
    Area: 20 km²
    Highest Point: Unnamed peak
    Major Attractions: Beaches, snorkeling, and local seafood.
    Accessibility: Ferries operate from Les Cayes.

Mountain Ranges

  • Massif de la Selle: A prominent mountain range featuring lush forests and diverse wildlife, ideal for hiking and adventure.
    Location: Southeast of Port-au-Prince
    Length: 100 km
    Width: 30 km
    Maximum Elevation: 2674 m
    Highest Peak: Pic la Selle
    Type: mountain range
    Popular Trails: Various trails leading to Pic la Selle, offering stunning views.
  • Massif de la Hotte: A mountain range characterized by its rugged terrain and rich biodiversity, home to many endemic species.
    Location: Southwestern Haiti
    Length: 80 km
    Width: 25 km
    Maximum Elevation: 2474 m
    Highest Peak: Pic Macaya
    Type: mountain range
    Popular Trails: Trails leading to Pic Macaya, known for its scenic beauty.
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Tourist Regions

None was found - error.

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Visa Requirements

Country Tourist Visa Required Visa on Arrival E-Visa Available Visa Organized in Advance
Australia Yes Yes Yes Yes
Canada Yes Yes Yes Yes
China Yes Yes Yes Yes
Egypt Yes Yes Yes Yes
France Yes Yes Yes Yes
Germany Yes Yes Yes Yes
India Yes Yes Yes Yes
Italy Yes Yes Yes Yes
Japan Yes Yes Yes Yes
Mexico Yes Yes Yes Yes
New Zealand Yes Yes Yes Yes
Poland Yes Yes Yes Yes
South Korea Yes Yes Yes Yes
Spain Yes Yes Yes Yes
Turkey Yes Yes Yes Yes
United Kingdom Yes Yes Yes Yes
United States Yes Yes Yes Yes
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Travel Advice

Crime: Haiti has a high crime rate, including violent crimes such as armed robbery, kidnapping, and sexual assault. Travelers are advised to avoid displaying valuables, use reputable transportation services, and stay in well-secured accommodations. It is recommended to stay in areas with a strong police presence and to avoid traveling at night.

Terrorism: While the risk of terrorism in Haiti is considered low, there have been instances of civil unrest and protests that can escalate quickly. Travelers should remain vigilant, avoid large gatherings, and stay informed about local news and developments. The Port-au-Prince area is particularly prone to unrest.

Natural Hazards: Haiti is prone to natural disasters, including earthquakes and hurricanes. Travelers should be aware of the hurricane season from June to November and monitor local weather reports. It is advisable to have an emergency plan in place and to familiarize oneself with local evacuation routes.

LGBTQ+ Travelers: LGBTQ+ travelers may face discrimination and social stigma in Haiti, as same-sex relationships are not widely accepted. It is advisable to exercise discretion and avoid public displays of affection. Legal protections for LGBTQ+ individuals are limited, so travelers should be cautious and aware of their surroundings.

Solo Travelers: Solo travelers, especially women, should take extra precautions in Haiti. It is advisable to avoid isolated areas, use trusted transportation, and stay in well-populated areas. Engaging with local communities can be rewarding, but travelers should remain aware of their surroundings and trust their instincts.

UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

Summary: Travel to Haiti is advised against due to high levels of crime and civil unrest.

General Advice: Advise Against All But Essential Travel

Area Reason Level
Port-au-Prince High levels of violent crime, including armed robbery and kidnapping. high
Cité Soleil Severe gang violence and civil unrest. high
View official travel advice on UK FCDO website

Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official UK FCDO website for the latest information.

US Department of State

Summary: Haiti is experiencing significant civil unrest and violent crime, making travel dangerous.

General Advice: Level 4: Do Not Travel

Area Reason Level
Port-au-Prince Widespread violent crime and civil unrest. high
Cité Soleil Gang violence and lack of security. high
View official travel advice on US Department of State website

Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official US Department of State website for the latest information.

Canada Advice

Summary: Travel to Haiti is not recommended due to high crime rates and civil unrest.

General Advice: Avoid non-essential travel

Area Reason Level
Port-au-Prince High risk of violent crime and civil unrest. high
Cité Soleil Severe gang activity and violence. high
View official travel advice on Canada Advice website

Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official Canada Advice website for the latest information.

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Getting There

Explore direct flights to Haiti from various international airports. The table below shows which source airports connect to which destinations in Haiti.

Number of major airports served internationally: 1

Destinations airports in Haiti
International
Airport
PAP
CDG
MIA
YYZ
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