Guyana
Where the jungle meets the sea and the smiles are as wide as the rivers!
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Nestled on the northeastern coast of South America, Guyana is a hidden gem that boasts an extraordinary blend of natural beauty, rich culture, and vibrant wildlife. With its lush rainforests, majestic waterfalls, and diverse ecosystems, this country offers an adventure for every traveler. From the bustling capital of Georgetown, with its colonial architecture and lively markets, to the serene landscapes of the Rupununi savannahs, Guyana invites you to explore its unspoiled wilderness and immerse yourself in the warmth of its people. Whether you're trekking through the Amazon rainforest, fishing in the Essequibo River, or marveling at the stunning Kaieteur Falls, Guyana promises an unforgettable experience that will leave you yearning for more.

Quick Facts

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When to Visit

Guyana experiences a tropical climate with two main rainy seasons from May to mid-August and mid-November to mid-January. The best time to visit is during the dry season from mid-August to mid-November, when the weather is more favorable for outdoor activities and wildlife spotting. The lush landscapes are particularly vibrant during this period, making it ideal for exploring the country's natural wonders.

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Public Holidays

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Holidays in 2025

Date Holiday Name Description Fixed Date
Wed 1 Jan New Year's Day Celebration of the first day of the Gregorian calendar year. Yes
Sun 23 Feb Mashramani A national festival celebrating Guyana's Republic Day with parades and cultural events. Yes
Fri 4 Apr Good Friday Christian holiday commemorating the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. No
Sun 6 Apr Easter Sunday Christian celebration of the resurrection of Jesus Christ. No
Thu 1 May Labour Day A day to honor workers and their contributions to society. Yes
Mon 5 May Eid al-Fitr Islamic holiday marking the end of Ramadan, celebrated with prayers and feasting. No
Sat 7 Jun Corpus Christi Christian feast celebrating the presence of Christ in the Eucharist. No
Fri 1 Aug Emancipation Day Commemoration of the emancipation of enslaved Africans in the British Empire. Yes
Wed 24 Sep Heritage Day Celebration of the diverse cultures and heritage of Guyana. Yes
Fri 24 Oct Diwali Hindu festival of lights symbolizing the victory of light over darkness. No
Thu 25 Dec Christmas Day Christian holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ. Yes
Fri 26 Dec Boxing Day A day for giving gifts to the less fortunate and celebrating with family. Yes
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Holidays in 2026

Date Holiday Name Description Fixed Date
Thu 1 Jan New Year's Day Celebration of the first day of the Gregorian calendar year. Yes
Mon 23 Feb Mashramani A national festival celebrating Guyana's Republic Day with parades and cultural events. Yes
Sat 28 Mar Good Friday Christian holiday commemorating the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. No
Mon 30 Mar Easter Sunday Christian celebration of the resurrection of Jesus Christ. No
Fri 1 May Labour Day A day to honor workers and their contributions to society. Yes
Tue 21 Apr Eid al-Fitr Islamic holiday marking the end of Ramadan, celebrated with prayers and feasting. No
Thu 21 May Corpus Christi Christian feast celebrating the presence of Christ in the Eucharist. No
Sat 1 Aug Emancipation Day Commemoration of the emancipation of enslaved Africans in the British Empire. Yes
Thu 24 Sep Heritage Day Celebration of the diverse cultures and heritage of Guyana. Yes
Thu 12 Nov Diwali Hindu festival of lights symbolizing the victory of light over darkness. No
Fri 25 Dec Christmas Day Christian holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ. Yes
Sat 26 Dec Boxing Day A day for giving gifts to the less fortunate and celebrating with family. Yes
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Climate Zones

Coastal and interior regions - Tropical Rainforest Climate

The Tropical Rainforest Climate features warm temperatures year-round with abundant rainfall, making it ideal for diverse flora and fauna. Expect high humidity and a vibrant ecosystem.

Area covered: This climate zone covers the coastal areas and much of the interior of Guyana, including cities like Georgetown and Lethem. It is characterized by high humidity and consistent rainfall throughout the year, making it lush and green.

Rainy Season: Rainfall is frequent throughout the year, with heavier rains typically occurring from May to August and November to January.

Dry Season: There is no true dry season, but there may be slightly less rainfall from September to October.

Adverse Weather Season: Flooding can occur during heavy rainfall periods, particularly in coastal areas, especially from May to August.

Northern regions - Tropical Monsoon Climate

The Tropical Monsoon Climate features a distinct wet and dry season, with heavy rainfall during the wet season and a drier period that allows for some agricultural activities.

Area covered: This climate zone is found in the northern regions of Guyana, where the influence of the monsoon is more pronounced, affecting areas like the Rupununi savannah.

Rainy Season: The rainy season lasts from May to August, with intense rainfall and potential flooding.

Dry Season: The dry season occurs from September to April, with significantly less rainfall, making it a good time for travel and outdoor activities.

Adverse Weather Season: Heavy rains can lead to flooding during the wet season, particularly in low-lying areas.

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Geography Topology

Water Bodies and Lakes

  • Essequibo River: The longest river in Guyana, known for its stunning scenery and rich biodiversity.
    Location: Flows through the central part of Guyana, emptying into the Atlantic Ocean.
    Length: 1000 km
    Maximum Width: 20 km
    Average Depth: 5 m
    Type: river
    Major Activities: Fishing, boating, and eco-tourism.
  • Kaieteur Falls: One of the world's largest and most powerful waterfalls, located in the Kaieteur National Park.
    Location: Located in the Potaro-Siparuni region of Guyana.
    Type: waterfall
    Major Activities: Hiking, sightseeing, and photography.
  • Lake Mainstay: A beautiful freshwater lake surrounded by lush rainforest, perfect for relaxation and nature exploration.
    Location: Located in the Essequibo Coast region.
    Area: 0.5 km²
    Length: 2 km
    Maximum Width: 1 km
    Average Depth: 3 m
    Type: lake
    Major Activities: Swimming, fishing, and bird watching.

Islands

  • Barima Island: A small island known for its rich wildlife and indigenous culture.
    Location: Located at the mouth of the Barima River in the northwest region of Guyana.
    Area: 0.1 km²
    Highest Point: Barima Hill
    Major Attractions: Wildlife viewing and cultural experiences with indigenous communities.
    Accessibility: Accessible by boat from the mainland.
  • Shell Beach: A stunning beach known for its nesting sites of sea turtles and pristine natural beauty.
    Location: Located in the North West District of Guyana.
    Area: 0.2 km²
    Highest Point: N/A
    Major Attractions: Turtle watching and eco-tourism activities.
    Accessibility: Accessible by road and boat.

Mountain Ranges

  • Pakaraima Mountains: A mountain range that features stunning plateaus and unique ecosystems, home to diverse flora and fauna.
    Location: Located in the southwestern part of Guyana, bordering Brazil.
    Length: 300 km
    Width: 100 km
    Maximum Elevation: 2000 m
    Highest Peak: Mount Roraima
    Type: mountain range
    Popular Trails: Roraima Trek, a popular hiking trail leading to the summit.
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Tourist Regions

Georgetown

Largest City: Georgetown

Coordinates: 6.8013, -58.1551

Description: Georgetown, the capital city of Guyana, is a vibrant hub of culture, history, and architecture. Founded in the early 18th century, it has evolved into a melting pot of ethnicities, primarily influenced by its colonial past and the diverse communities that inhabit it today. The city is renowned for its unique wooden architecture, with many buildings dating back to the colonial era, showcasing intricate designs and vibrant colors. The bustling markets, such as Stabroek Market, offer a sensory overload of sights, sounds, and smells, where visitors can immerse themselves in local life. Georgetown is also home to several museums and galleries that reflect the rich history and culture of Guyana, including the National Museum and the Walter Roth Museum of Anthropology. The city’s waterfront along the Demerara River provides a picturesque setting for leisurely strolls, while the nearby Botanical Gardens offer a serene escape into nature. Georgetown serves as a gateway to the rest of the country, making it an essential stop for any traveler seeking to explore the diverse landscapes and cultures of Guyana.

Attractions
  • St. George's Cathedral: St. George's Cathedral is one of the tallest wooden churches in the world and a stunning example of Gothic architecture. Built in the late 19th century, this iconic structure features intricate stained glass windows and a beautifully crafted interior. Visitors can explore the cathedral's serene atmosphere and learn about its historical significance as a place of worship for the diverse religious communities in Georgetown. The cathedral is not only a spiritual center but also a cultural landmark, often hosting concerts and community events. A visit here is a must for architecture enthusiasts and those interested in the religious history of the region.
  • The National Museum of Guyana: The National Museum of Guyana offers a comprehensive overview of the country's rich history and cultural heritage. The museum houses a diverse collection of artifacts, including indigenous artifacts, colonial relics, and exhibits on the natural history of Guyana. Visitors can learn about the indigenous peoples of Guyana, the impact of colonialism, and the country's biodiversity. The museum also features rotating exhibitions that highlight contemporary issues and artistic expressions. It's an excellent starting point for understanding the complexities of Guyanese identity and history.
  • Botanical Gardens: The Botanical Gardens in Georgetown is a lush oasis that spans over 60 acres, showcasing a variety of tropical plants and trees. Established in the 19th century, the gardens are home to several species of palms, orchids, and other native flora. Visitors can enjoy leisurely walks along the winding paths, relax by the ponds, and observe the diverse birdlife that inhabits the area. The gardens also host educational programs and events, making it a great spot for families and nature lovers. Don't miss the opportunity to picnic in this serene environment, surrounded by the beauty of nature.
  • Stabroek Market: Stabroek Market is a bustling hub of activity and a must-visit for anyone wanting to experience the local culture. This vibrant market is filled with vendors selling everything from fresh produce to handmade crafts. The market's architecture is also noteworthy, featuring a clock tower that has become a symbol of Georgetown. Visitors can immerse themselves in the lively atmosphere, sample local foods, and shop for unique souvenirs. It's an excellent place to interact with locals and gain insight into daily life in Guyana.
  • The Walter Roth Museum of Anthropology: The Walter Roth Museum of Anthropology is dedicated to preserving and showcasing the cultural heritage of Guyana's indigenous peoples. The museum features a range of exhibits that highlight the history, art, and traditions of the various indigenous groups in the country. Visitors can explore artifacts, photographs, and multimedia presentations that provide a deeper understanding of the indigenous cultures and their contributions to Guyanese society. The museum also hosts workshops and cultural events, making it a dynamic space for learning and engagement.
  • Guyana National Park: Guyana National Park is a sprawling green space that offers a variety of recreational activities for visitors. The park features walking trails, picnic areas, and playgrounds, making it a popular spot for families and outdoor enthusiasts. The park is also home to several species of birds and other wildlife, providing excellent opportunities for birdwatching and nature photography. Visitors can enjoy a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of the city while taking in the natural beauty of the area.
  • The Promenade Gardens: The Promenade Gardens is a beautifully landscaped park located along the waterfront in Georgetown. This serene space features manicured lawns, colorful flower beds, and shaded benches, making it an ideal spot for relaxation and reflection. Visitors can take leisurely strolls along the pathways, enjoy views of the Demerara River, and participate in community events that are often held in the gardens. It's a perfect place to unwind after a day of exploring the city.
  • The Guyana Heritage Museum: The Guyana Heritage Museum is a hidden gem that showcases the diverse cultural heritage of the country. The museum features exhibits on the various ethnic groups that make up Guyana's population, including the Amerindian, African, Indian, and European influences. Visitors can learn about traditional crafts, music, and dance, as well as the historical events that have shaped the nation. The museum often hosts cultural performances and workshops, providing an immersive experience for those interested in Guyanese culture.
  • The Sea Wall: The Sea Wall is a popular promenade along the coast of Georgetown, offering stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean. This scenic walkway is a favorite spot for locals and tourists alike, especially during sunset. Visitors can enjoy leisurely walks, bike rides, or simply relax by the water. The Sea Wall is also a great place to sample local street food from vendors, making it a perfect blend of relaxation and culinary exploration.
  • The Guyana Zoo: The Guyana Zoo is home to a variety of native wildlife, including jaguars, capybaras, and various bird species. The zoo focuses on conservation and education, providing visitors with the opportunity to learn about the unique fauna of Guyana. The zoo's layout allows for close encounters with the animals, and knowledgeable staff are on hand to share insights about the species and their habitats. It's a great destination for families and animal lovers, offering a fun and educational experience.
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Visa Requirements

Country Tourist Visa Required Visa on Arrival E-Visa Available Visa Organized in Advance
Australia Yes Yes Yes Yes
Canada Yes Yes Yes Yes
China Yes Yes Yes Yes
Egypt Yes Yes Yes Yes
France Yes Yes Yes Yes
Germany Yes Yes Yes Yes
India Yes Yes Yes Yes
Italy Yes Yes Yes Yes
Japan Yes Yes Yes Yes
Mexico Yes Yes Yes Yes
New Zealand Yes Yes Yes Yes
Poland Yes Yes Yes Yes
South Korea Yes Yes Yes Yes
Spain Yes Yes Yes Yes
Turkey Yes Yes Yes Yes
United Kingdom Yes Yes Yes Yes
United States Yes Yes Yes Yes
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Travel Advice

Crime: Crime rates in Guyana are relatively high, particularly in urban areas such as Georgetown. Tourists are advised to avoid displaying valuables and to be cautious when using ATMs. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, is common, especially in crowded areas. It is recommended to travel in groups and to use reputable transportation services.

Terrorism: The terrorism risk in Guyana is low, but travelers should remain vigilant, especially in crowded places and during public events. There have been no significant terrorist incidents reported, but it is advisable to stay informed about local news and follow any guidance from local authorities.

Natural Hazards: Guyana is prone to natural hazards such as flooding, particularly during the rainy season from May to August. Travelers should be aware of weather conditions and avoid areas that are prone to flooding. Additionally, the country is located in a seismically active region, so it is wise to familiarize oneself with earthquake safety procedures.

LGBTQ+ Travelers: LGBTQ+ travelers should exercise caution in Guyana, as same-sex relationships are criminalized and societal attitudes can be conservative. It is advisable to avoid public displays of affection and to be discreet about one's sexual orientation. Engaging with local LGBTQ+ organizations can provide support and guidance.

Solo Travelers: Solo travelers, especially women, should take extra precautions in Guyana. It is recommended to avoid walking alone at night and to stay in well-populated areas. Using reputable transportation and being aware of surroundings can enhance safety. Joining group tours can also provide a safer travel experience.

UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

Summary: Travel to Guyana is generally safe, but caution is advised in certain areas due to crime.

General Advice: Take normal precautions

Area Reason Level
Georgetown High levels of crime including robbery and assault medium
View official travel advice on UK FCDO website

Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official UK FCDO website for the latest information.

US Department of State

Summary: Guyana has a high crime rate, particularly in urban areas, and travelers should exercise caution.

General Advice: Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution

Area Reason Level
Georgetown Increased risk of crime, including violent crime medium
View official travel advice on US Department of State website

Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official US Department of State website for the latest information.

Canada Advice

Summary: Travelers are advised to exercise caution due to crime in urban areas.

General Advice: Exercise a high degree of caution

Area Reason Level
Georgetown High crime rates, including violent crime high
View official travel advice on Canada Advice website

Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official Canada Advice website for the latest information.

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No direct flight information is available for this country.

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