Tbilisi and Surroundings

Largest City: Tbilisi

Coordinates: 41.7151, 44.8271

Description: Tbilisi, the capital of Georgia, is a vibrant city that beautifully blends ancient history with modern culture. Founded in the 5th century, Tbilisi has been a crossroads of various civilizations, which is reflected in its diverse architecture, from medieval churches to Art Nouveau buildings. The city is known for its warm hospitality, rich culinary traditions, and lively arts scene. The Old Town, with its narrow winding streets, colorful balconies, and historic sites, is a must-visit. Tbilisi is also a hub for festivals, including the Tbilisi Jazz Festival and the Tbilisi Art Fair, showcasing the city’s dynamic cultural landscape. The surrounding areas offer stunning landscapes, including the picturesque hills and the nearby Caucasus Mountains, making it a perfect base for exploring both urban and natural attractions.

Attractions

• Narikala Fortress: Perched on a hill overlooking Tbilisi, Narikala Fortress is a historic site that dates back to the 4th century. The fortress offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city and the Kura River. Visitors can hike up to the fortress or take a cable car from Rike Park. The ruins of the fortress tell tales of the city’s past, and the nearby St. Nicholas Church adds to the site’s charm. It’s a perfect spot for photography enthusiasts and history buffs alike. Tips for visitors include going early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoying a picnic with a view.
• Tbilisi Old Town: The Old Town of Tbilisi is a labyrinth of narrow streets, colorful houses, and historic buildings. This area is rich in history, with influences from Persian, Ottoman, and Russian cultures. Visitors can explore the sulfur baths, which have been a part of Tbilisi’s culture for centuries, and sample local cuisine at traditional restaurants. The area is also home to the iconic Bridge of Peace, a modern architectural marvel that connects the old and new parts of the city. A stroll through the Old Town is a sensory delight, with the aroma of khinkali (dumplings) and khachapuri (cheese bread) wafting through the air.
• Holy Trinity Cathedral of Tbilisi (Sameba): The Holy Trinity Cathedral, known as Sameba, is one of the largest Orthodox cathedrals in the world and a symbol of the Georgian Orthodox Church. Completed in 2004, the cathedral features stunning frescoes and intricate mosaics. Its impressive architecture combines traditional Georgian styles with modern elements. Visitors can attend services and witness the vibrant religious life of the city. The cathedral is located on a hill, providing a serene atmosphere and beautiful views of Tbilisi. It’s a must-visit for those interested in spirituality and architecture.
• Rustaveli Avenue: Rustaveli Avenue is the main thoroughfare of Tbilisi, lined with theaters, museums, and cafes. Named after the famous Georgian poet Shota Rustaveli, this avenue is a cultural hub of the city. Visitors can explore the Georgian National Museum, which houses artifacts from the country’s rich history, and the Tbilisi Opera and Ballet Theatre, known for its stunning performances. The avenue is also a great place to experience local life, with street performers and bustling markets. It’s ideal for tourists who enjoy art, culture, and vibrant city life.
• Mtatsminda Park: Mtatsminda Park is an amusement park located on Mtatsminda Mountain, offering stunning views of Tbilisi. Visitors can reach the park via a funicular ride, which adds to the experience. The park features various attractions, including rides, restaurants, and walking paths. It’s a popular spot for families and those looking to relax in nature while enjoying the city’s skyline. The park also has a beautiful church and a monument to the famous Georgian writer Ilia Chavchavadze, making it a blend of entertainment and culture.
• The Chronicle of Georgia: The Chronicle of Georgia is a monumental sculpture located on a hill overlooking Tbilisi. It depicts significant events and figures from Georgian history, making it a fascinating site for history enthusiasts. The massive stone pillars are adorned with intricate carvings, and the site offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding landscape. It’s a lesser-known attraction, providing a peaceful atmosphere away from the city’s hustle and bustle. Visitors are encouraged to bring a camera to capture the stunning views and the impressive artwork.
• Tbilisi Sulfur Baths: The sulfur baths of Tbilisi are a unique experience that dates back to the city’s founding. Located in the Abanotubani district, these baths are known for their therapeutic properties. Visitors can enjoy a traditional bath experience, complete with massages and scrubs. The architecture of the bathhouses is also noteworthy, with domed roofs and tiled interiors. It’s a great way to relax and immerse oneself in local culture. Tips for visitors include booking in advance and trying the local herbal tea served in the baths.
• Georgian National Museum: The Georgian National Museum is a treasure trove of the country’s history and culture. It houses a vast collection of artifacts, including ancient gold jewelry, archaeological finds, and contemporary art. The museum is divided into several sections, each focusing on different aspects of Georgian heritage. It’s an educational experience for visitors of all ages, providing insights into the rich tapestry of Georgian history. The museum often hosts temporary exhibitions, so it’s worth checking their schedule before visiting.
• Bridge of Peace: The Bridge of Peace is a modern architectural marvel that spans the Kura River, connecting the Old Town with the newer parts of Tbilisi. Made of glass and steel, the bridge is illuminated at night, creating a stunning visual effect. It symbolizes the harmony between the old and new, making it a popular spot for photos. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely walk across the bridge and take in the views of the river and the city. It’s a must-see for those interested in contemporary architecture.
• Fabrika Tbilisi: Fabrika Tbilisi is a trendy urban space that combines a hostel, cafes, and creative studios. Housed in a former Soviet sewing factory, it has become a cultural hotspot for locals and tourists alike. Visitors can explore art exhibitions, attend workshops, or simply relax in the vibrant atmosphere. The space often hosts live music events and markets, making it a great place to experience Tbilisi’s contemporary culture. It’s ideal for young travelers and those looking to connect with the local creative community.