Egypt, a land steeped in history and mystery, beckons travelers with its ancient wonders and vibrant culture. From the majestic pyramids of Giza, standing as timeless sentinels of the past, to the bustling streets of Cairo, where the echoes of history blend with the rhythm of modern life, Egypt offers an unparalleled journey through time. The Nile River, the lifeblood of this ancient civilization, flows through the heart of the country, inviting exploration of its lush banks and the treasures that lie within. Whether you are wandering through the temples of Luxor, diving in the Red Sea, or savoring the flavors of Egyptian cuisine, every moment in Egypt is a step into a world of enchantment and discovery.
Egypt enjoys a predominantly desert climate, characterized by hot summers and mild winters. The best time to visit is during the cooler months from October to April, when temperatures are more pleasant for exploring the ancient sites and enjoying outdoor activities. Coastal areas like Sharm El Sheikh and Hurghada are ideal for beach lovers year-round, but the summer months can be quite hot, making the winter months more favorable for sun-seekers.
↑ Back to TopThe hot desert climate features very high temperatures in summer, often exceeding 40°C, and mild winters. Rainfall is scarce, averaging less than 25 mm annually, primarily occurring in winter months.
Area covered: This zone covers the majority of Egypt, including major cities like Cairo and Alexandria. It is characterized by extremely hot summers and mild winters, with very little rainfall throughout the year.
Rainy Season: Minimal rainfall occurs from November to March, with January being the wettest month, but total precipitation remains low.
Dry Season: The dry season lasts throughout the year, with the hottest months from June to August.
Adverse Weather Season: Sandstorms can occur, particularly in spring (March to May), leading to reduced visibility and travel disruptions.
The semi-arid climate has hot summers and mild winters, with average annual rainfall between 25 to 100 mm, mostly occurring in winter months.
Area covered: This zone is found in the southern regions of Egypt, including areas like Aswan and Luxor. It experiences slightly more rainfall than the hot desert zone, with a mix of hot summers and mild winters.
Rainy Season: Rainfall is more frequent from November to March, with January and February receiving the most precipitation.
Dry Season: The dry season extends from April to October, characterized by high temperatures and low humidity.
Adverse Weather Season: Dust storms can occur, particularly in spring, affecting visibility and air quality.
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↑ Back to Top| Country | Tourist Visa Required | Visa on Arrival | E-Visa Available | Visa Organized in Advance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australia | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Canada | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| China | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| France | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Germany | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| India | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Italy | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Japan | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Mexico | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| New Zealand | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Poland | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| South Korea | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Spain | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Turkey | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| United Kingdom | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| United States | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Crime: Crime rates in Egypt are moderate, with petty crime such as pickpocketing and bag snatching being common in crowded areas and tourist sites. Travelers are advised to remain vigilant, avoid displaying valuables, and use reputable transportation services. Violent crime is less common but can occur, particularly in urban areas. It is recommended to stay in well-populated areas and avoid walking alone at night.
Terrorism: Egypt has experienced terrorist attacks, particularly in the Sinai Peninsula and areas frequented by tourists. The government has heightened security measures in tourist areas, but travelers should remain cautious, especially in North Sinai. It is advisable to stay updated on local news and follow the guidance of local authorities regarding travel to high-risk areas.
Natural Hazards: Egypt is prone to natural hazards such as sandstorms and extreme heat, particularly in the summer months. Travelers should stay hydrated, wear sunscreen, and avoid outdoor activities during peak heat hours. Flooding can occur in some areas during the rainy season, so it is wise to check weather forecasts and local advisories before traveling.
LGBTQ+ Travelers: LGBTQ+ travelers may face legal challenges and social stigma in Egypt, as homosexuality is not widely accepted and can lead to arrest. It is advisable for LGBTQ+ travelers to exercise discretion, avoid public displays of affection, and be cautious when discussing personal matters. Engaging with local LGBTQ+ communities online may provide additional safety tips.
Solo Travelers: Solo travelers, particularly women, should take extra precautions in Egypt. It is recommended to dress conservatively, avoid isolated areas, and be cautious when accepting invitations from strangers. Joining guided tours can enhance safety and provide a more structured experience. Using reputable hotels and transportation services is also advised.
Summary: Travel to Egypt is generally safe, but caution is advised in certain areas.
General Advice: Take normal precautions
| Area | Reason | Level |
|---|---|---|
| North Sinai | Ongoing military operations and terrorist activity | high |
| Western Desert | Risk of terrorism and kidnapping | medium |
Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official UK FCDO website for the latest information.
Summary: Exercise increased caution in Egypt due to terrorism and civil unrest.
General Advice: Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution
| Area | Reason | Level |
|---|---|---|
| North Sinai | Terrorist attacks and military operations | high |
| Western Desert | Risk of kidnapping and terrorism | medium |
Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official US Department of State website for the latest information.
Summary: Exercise a high degree of caution in Egypt due to the threat of terrorism and civil unrest.
General Advice: Exercise a high degree of caution
| Area | Reason | Level |
|---|---|---|
| North Sinai | Ongoing military operations and terrorist activity | high |
| Western Desert | Risk of terrorism and kidnapping | medium |
Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official Canada Advice website for the latest information.
Explore direct flights to Egypt from various international airports. The table below shows which source airports connect to which destinations in Egypt.
Number of major airports served internationally: 1
| Destinations airports in Egypt | |
|---|---|
| International Airport |
CAI |
| DXB | ✓ |
| LHR | ✓ |
| ORD | ✓ |
| CDG | ✓ |
| IST | ✓ |
| AMS | ✓ |
| FRA | ✓ |
| MAD | ✓ |
| FCO | ✓ |
