Belgium
Where every waffle tells a story and every beer is a masterpiece!
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Belgium, a small yet vibrant country in Western Europe, is a treasure trove of culture, history, and culinary delights. Known for its medieval towns and Renaissance architecture, Belgium boasts a rich tapestry of influences from its French, Dutch, and German neighbors. Visitors can explore the enchanting canals of Bruges, the bustling squares of Brussels, and the historic battlegrounds of Waterloo. With its world-renowned chocolates, delectable waffles, and an impressive array of beers, Belgium is a paradise for food lovers. The country’s diverse regions each offer unique experiences, from the picturesque Ardennes forests to the vibrant coastal towns along the North Sea. Whether you’re an art enthusiast, a history buff, or a foodie, Belgium promises an unforgettable adventure.

Quick Facts

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When to Visit

Belgium experiences a temperate maritime climate, characterized by mild winters and cool summers. The best time to visit is during the spring (April to June) and early autumn (September to October) when the weather is pleasant, and the tourist crowds are smaller. Summer (July to August) is also popular, especially for festivals, but expect larger crowds and higher prices. Winter (December to February) can be chilly, but the festive Christmas markets are a delightful experience.

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Public Holidays

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Holidays in 2025

Date Holiday Name Description Fixed Date
Wed 1 Jan New Year's Day Celebration of the beginning of the new year. Yes
Mon 21 Apr Easter Monday A Christian holiday celebrating the resurrection of Jesus. No
Thu 1 May Labour Day A day to honor workers and their contributions. Yes
Thu 29 May Ascension Day A Christian holiday commemorating the ascension of Jesus into heaven. No
Mon 9 Jun Whit Monday A Christian holiday celebrated the day after Pentecost. No
Mon 21 Jul National Day Celebration of the independence and foundation of Belgium. Yes
Fri 15 Aug Assumption of Mary A Christian feast day celebrating the assumption of Mary into heaven. Yes
Sat 1 Nov All Saints' Day A day to honor all saints in Christianity. Yes
Tue 11 Nov Armistice Day Commemoration of the end of World War I and honoring veterans. Yes
Thu 25 Dec Christmas Day Celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ. Yes
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Holidays in 2026

Date Holiday Name Description Fixed Date
Thu 1 Jan New Year's Day Celebration of the beginning of the new year. Yes
Mon 6 Apr Easter Monday A Christian holiday celebrating the resurrection of Jesus. No
Fri 1 May Labour Day A day to honor workers and their contributions. Yes
Thu 14 May Ascension Day A Christian holiday commemorating the ascension of Jesus into heaven. No
Mon 25 May Whit Monday A Christian holiday celebrated the day after Pentecost. No
Tue 21 Jul National Day Celebration of the independence and foundation of Belgium. Yes
Sat 15 Aug Assumption of Mary A Christian feast day celebrating the assumption of Mary into heaven. Yes
Sun 1 Nov All Saints' Day A day to honor all saints in Christianity. Yes
Wed 11 Nov Armistice Day Commemoration of the end of World War I and honoring veterans. Yes
Fri 25 Dec Christmas Day Celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ. Yes
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Climate Zones

Western and central Belgium - Oceanic climate

The oceanic climate features mild summers and cool winters, with no extreme temperatures. Rainfall is evenly distributed across the year, making it a lush and green environment.

Area covered: This climate zone covers most of Belgium, including major cities like Brussels, Antwerp, and Ghent. It is characterized by mild temperatures and moderate rainfall throughout the year.

Rainy Season: Rainfall occurs throughout the year, with slightly wetter conditions from April to August.

Dry Season: There is no distinct dry season, but February tends to be the driest month.

Adverse Weather Season: Occasional storms can occur, particularly in winter, with strong winds and heavy rain, especially from October to February.

Snow Season: Snow is rare but can occur from December to February, usually light and short-lived.

Higher elevations in the Ardennes region - Subpolar oceanic climate

The subpolar oceanic climate features cool summers and cold winters, with significant rainfall throughout the year, especially in winter.

Area covered: This climate zone is found in the higher elevations of the Ardennes, including areas like Bouillon and La Roche-en-Ardenne. It experiences cooler temperatures and more precipitation than the rest of Belgium.

Rainy Season: Rainfall is frequent year-round, with the heaviest precipitation occurring from October to January.

Dry Season: There is no distinct dry season, but July tends to be the least rainy month.

Adverse Weather Season: Winter storms can bring heavy snow and strong winds, particularly from December to February.

Snow Season: Snow is common from December to March, with significant accumulation possible.

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Geography Topology

Water Bodies and Lakes

  • Lake Genval: A picturesque lake known for its serene beauty and recreational activities.
    Location: Genval, Walloon Brabant
    Area: 0.5 km²
    Length: 1.2 km
    Maximum Width: 0.4 km
    Average Depth: 3 m
    Volume: 0.0015 km³
    Type: lake
    Major Activities: Boating, fishing, and lakeside picnics.
  • Meuse River: A major river flowing through Belgium, offering scenic views and historical significance.
    Location: Flows through Wallonia and Brussels
    Length: 925 km
    Type: river
    Major Activities: River cruises, fishing, and cycling along the riverbanks.
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Tourist Regions

None was found - error.

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Visa Requirements

Country Tourist Visa Required Visa on Arrival E-Visa Available Visa Organized in Advance
Australia Yes Yes Yes Yes
Canada Yes Yes Yes Yes
China Yes Yes Yes Yes
Egypt Yes Yes Yes Yes
France Yes Yes Yes Yes
Germany Yes Yes Yes Yes
India Yes Yes Yes Yes
Italy Yes Yes Yes Yes
Japan Yes Yes Yes Yes
Mexico Yes Yes Yes Yes
New Zealand Yes Yes Yes Yes
Poland Yes Yes Yes Yes
South Korea Yes Yes Yes Yes
Spain Yes Yes Yes Yes
Turkey Yes Yes Yes Yes
United Kingdom Yes Yes Yes Yes
United States Yes Yes Yes Yes
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Travel Advice

Crime: Belgium has a moderate crime rate, with pickpocketing and petty theft being common in tourist areas, especially in cities like Brussels and Bruges. Travelers are advised to remain vigilant, keep valuables secure, and avoid displaying expensive items in public. It is also recommended to use reputable transportation services and avoid poorly lit areas at night.

Terrorism: Belgium has experienced terrorist attacks in the past, and the threat level remains significant. Travelers should stay informed about local security measures and be aware of their surroundings, particularly in crowded places and during public events. It is advisable to follow any instructions from local authorities and to register with your embassy if possible.

Natural Hazards: Belgium is generally safe from natural disasters, but flooding can occur, particularly in the Walloon region during heavy rains. Travelers should monitor weather reports and heed any warnings from local authorities. It is also wise to have a plan in case of sudden weather changes.

LGBTQ+ Travelers: Belgium is considered LGBTQ+ friendly, with legal protections in place for LGBTQ+ individuals. Major cities like Brussels, Antwerp, and Ghent have vibrant LGBTQ+ scenes. However, travelers should still exercise caution and be aware of their surroundings, especially in rural areas where attitudes may vary.

Solo Travelers: Solo travelers, including women, can generally feel safe in Belgium, but it is advisable to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in less populated areas, and be cautious when using public transportation. Joining guided tours or group activities can enhance safety and provide opportunities to meet other travelers.

UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

Summary: Belgium is generally safe for travel, but caution is advised in certain areas.

General Advice: Take normal precautions

Area Reason Level
Brussels Increased risk of petty crime and terrorism medium
View official travel advice on UK FCDO website

Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official UK FCDO website for the latest information.

US Department of State

Summary: Belgium is generally safe, but travelers should remain vigilant.

General Advice: Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution

Area Reason Level
Brussels Increased risk of terrorism and petty crime medium
View official travel advice on US Department of State website

Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official US Department of State website for the latest information.

Canada Advice

Summary: Belgium is a safe destination, but travelers should be cautious in certain areas.

General Advice: Exercise a high degree of caution

Area Reason Level
Brussels Risk of terrorism and petty crime medium
View official travel advice on Canada Advice website

Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official Canada Advice website for the latest information.

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Getting There

Explore direct flights to Belgium from various international airports. The table below shows which source airports connect to which destinations in Belgium.

Number of major airports served internationally: 1

Destinations airports in Belgium
International
Airport
BRU
LHR
CDG
AMS
FRA
MUC
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