Albania
Where the mountains meet the sea and the coffee is always strong!
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Albania, a hidden gem on the Balkan Peninsula, is a country where ancient history intertwines with stunning natural beauty. From the rugged peaks of the Albanian Alps to the pristine beaches along the Ionian and Adriatic Seas, Albania offers a diverse landscape that captivates every traveler. Explore the rich tapestry of its cultural heritage, with influences from the Illyrians, Romans, and Ottomans, and indulge in the warm hospitality of its people. Whether you're wandering through the cobbled streets of Berat, a UNESCO World Heritage site, or savoring the flavors of traditional Albanian cuisine, every moment in Albania is a delightful adventure waiting to unfold.

Quick Facts

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When to Visit

Albania enjoys a Mediterranean climate, making it a year-round destination. The best time to visit is during the spring (April to June) and early autumn (September to October) when the weather is pleasantly warm, perfect for exploring the countryside and coastal areas. The summer months (July and August) can be quite hot, especially in the lowlands, but they are ideal for beach lovers seeking sun and sea. Winter (December to February) brings snow to the mountains, attracting those interested in winter sports and a different kind of beauty.

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Public Holidays

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Holidays in 2025

Date Holiday Name Description Fixed Date
Wed 1 Jan New Year's Day Celebration of the first day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. Yes
Tue 7 Jan Saint John's Day A religious holiday celebrating Saint John the Baptist. Yes
Fri 14 Mar Summer Day A celebration marking the arrival of spring, traditionally celebrated with various festivities. Yes
Sun 20 Apr Easter Sunday A Christian holiday celebrating the resurrection of Jesus Christ. No
Mon 21 Apr Easter Monday The day after Easter Sunday, observed as a public holiday. No
Thu 1 May International Workers' Day A day to honor workers and their contributions to society. Yes
Sat 24 May Eid al-Fitr A religious holiday marking the end of Ramadan, celebrated with prayers and feasting. No
Tue 17 Jun Eid al-Adha A religious festival commemorating the willingness of Ibrahim to sacrifice his son as an act of obedience to God. No
Fri 28 Nov Independence Day Celebration of Albania's declaration of independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1912. Yes
Thu 25 Dec Christmas Day A Christian holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ. Yes
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Holidays in 2026

Date Holiday Name Description Fixed Date
Thu 1 Jan New Year's Day Celebration of the first day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. Yes
Wed 7 Jan Saint John's Day A religious holiday celebrating Saint John the Baptist. Yes
Sat 14 Mar Summer Day A celebration marking the arrival of spring, traditionally celebrated with various festivities. Yes
Sun 5 Apr Easter Sunday A Christian holiday celebrating the resurrection of Jesus Christ. No
Mon 6 Apr Easter Monday The day after Easter Sunday, observed as a public holiday. No
Fri 1 May International Workers' Day A day to honor workers and their contributions to society. Yes
Wed 13 May Eid al-Fitr A religious holiday marking the end of Ramadan, celebrated with prayers and feasting. No
Sat 6 Jun Eid al-Adha A religious festival commemorating the willingness of Ibrahim to sacrifice his son as an act of obedience to God. No
Sat 28 Nov Independence Day Celebration of Albania's declaration of independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1912. Yes
Fri 25 Dec Christmas Day A Christian holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ. Yes
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Climate Zones

Western Albania - Mediterranean hot-summer

The Mediterranean hot-summer climate is characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. Ideal for summer vacations along the Adriatic coast.

Area covered: This zone covers the coastal regions of Albania, including cities like Tirana and Durrës. It features hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, making it a popular destination for beach tourism.

Rainy Season: The rainy season occurs from October to April, with the heaviest rainfall typically in November and December.

Dry Season: The dry season lasts from May to September, with July and August being the driest months.

Adverse Weather Season: Adverse weather can occur in winter, particularly from December to February, with occasional heavy rainfall leading to localized flooding.

Northern Albania - Mediterranean warm-summer

The Mediterranean warm-summer climate is characterized by warm, dry summers and cool, wet winters, making it suitable for hiking and exploring nature.

Area covered: This zone includes the mountainous regions of northern Albania, such as the Albanian Alps. It features cooler summers and wetter winters compared to the coastal areas.

Rainy Season: The rainy season is from October to April, with significant precipitation in November and March.

Dry Season: The dry season lasts from May to September, with July and August being the driest months.

Adverse Weather Season: Winter can bring heavy snowfall in the mountains from December to February, affecting travel and outdoor activities.

Snow Season: Snow is common from December to March, especially in the higher elevations.

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Geography Topology

Water Bodies and Lakes

  • Lake Shkodra: The largest lake in the Balkans, known for its stunning scenery and rich biodiversity.
    Location: Northern Albania, on the border with Montenegro.
    Area: 370 km²
    Length: 57 km
    Maximum Width: 14 km
    Average Depth: 8 m
    Volume: 2.7 km³
    Type: lake
    Major Activities: Bird watching, boating, and fishing.
  • Lake Ohrid: One of Europe's oldest and deepest lakes, famous for its unique flora and fauna.
    Location: Border between Albania and North Macedonia.
    Area: 358 km²
    Length: 30 km
    Maximum Width: 15 km
    Average Depth: 155 m
    Volume: 2.7 km³
    Type: lake
    Major Activities: Swimming, diving, and exploring ancient churches.
  • Vjosa River: A wild river known for its pristine waters and diverse ecosystems, ideal for adventure seekers.
    Location: Flows through southern Albania.
    Length: 272 km
    Type: river
    Major Activities: Rafting, kayaking, and hiking along its banks.

Islands

  • Sazan Island: A strategically located island with a rich history and beautiful landscapes, once a military base.
    Location: Located in the Adriatic Sea, near the entrance of the Bay of Vlora.
    Area: 5.7 km²
    Highest Point: Sazan Peak
    Major Attractions: Abandoned military installations, stunning views, and unique flora.
    Accessibility: Accessible by boat from the mainland.
  • Ksamili Islands: A group of small islands known for their crystal-clear waters and vibrant marine life, perfect for relaxation.
    Location: Off the coast of Ksamili, near Saranda.
    Area: 1.2 km²
    Highest Point: N/A
    Major Attractions: Beaches, snorkeling, and vibrant nightlife.
    Accessibility: Easily reachable by boat or swimming from the mainland.

Mountain Ranges

  • Albanian Alps: A stunning mountain range characterized by dramatic peaks and deep valleys, offering breathtaking views.
    Location: Northern Albania, part of the Dinaric Alps.
    Area: 2000 km²
    Length: 100 km
    Width: 50 km
    Maximum Elevation: 2694 m
    Highest Peak: Maja Jezercë
    Type: mountain range
    Popular Trails: The Peaks of the Balkans Trail, Valbona to Theth.
  • Tomorr Mountains: Known for their rugged terrain and rich biodiversity, these mountains are steeped in local legend and culture.
    Location: Central Albania, near Berat.
    Area: 1500 km²
    Length: 50 km
    Width: 30 km
    Maximum Elevation: 2416 m
    Highest Peak: Maja e Tomorrit
    Type: mountain range
    Popular Trails: Hiking trails leading to the summit and surrounding areas.
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Tourist Regions

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Visa Requirements

Country Tourist Visa Required Visa on Arrival E-Visa Available Visa Organized in Advance
Australia Yes Yes Yes Yes
Canada Yes Yes Yes Yes
China Yes Yes Yes Yes
Egypt Yes Yes Yes Yes
France Yes Yes Yes Yes
Germany Yes Yes Yes Yes
India Yes Yes Yes Yes
Italy Yes Yes Yes Yes
Japan Yes Yes Yes Yes
Mexico Yes Yes Yes Yes
New Zealand Yes Yes Yes Yes
Poland Yes Yes Yes Yes
South Korea Yes Yes Yes Yes
Spain Yes Yes Yes Yes
Turkey Yes Yes Yes Yes
United Kingdom Yes Yes Yes Yes
United States Yes Yes Yes Yes
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Travel Advice

Crime: Crime rates in Albania are relatively low, but petty crime such as pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur, especially in crowded areas and tourist hotspots. Travelers are advised to remain vigilant, keep valuables secure, and avoid displaying wealth. It is also recommended to use reputable transportation services and avoid walking alone at night in less populated areas.

Terrorism: The terrorism risk in Albania is considered low, but travelers should remain aware of their surroundings and exercise caution in crowded places. There are no specific high-risk regions, but it is advisable to stay informed about local news and follow any travel advisories issued by authorities.

Natural Hazards: Albania is prone to natural hazards such as earthquakes, particularly in the coastal and mountainous regions. Travelers should familiarize themselves with earthquake safety procedures. Additionally, heavy rainfall can lead to flooding in certain areas, especially during the winter months. It is advisable to check weather forecasts and avoid traveling to areas with severe weather warnings.

LGBTQ+ Travelers: LGBTQ+ travelers may face social stigma in Albania, as conservative attitudes prevail in many areas. While homosexuality is legal, public displays of affection may attract unwanted attention. It is advisable for LGBTQ+ travelers to exercise discretion and be aware of their surroundings, particularly in rural areas.

Solo Travelers: Solo travelers, especially women, should take standard safety precautions. It is advisable to avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and to use trusted transportation options. Engaging with locals can be rewarding, but travelers should remain cautious and avoid sharing personal information with strangers.

UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

Summary: Travel to Albania is generally safe, but caution is advised in certain areas.

General Advice: Take normal precautions

Area Reason Level
Northern Albania Increased risk of crime and civil unrest medium
View official travel advice on UK FCDO website

Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official UK FCDO website for the latest information.

US Department of State

Summary: Albania is generally safe for travel, but some areas require caution.

General Advice: Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution

Area Reason Level
Northern Albania Potential for civil unrest and crime medium
View official travel advice on US Department of State website

Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official US Department of State website for the latest information.

Canada Advice

Summary: Albania is a relatively safe destination, but travelers should remain vigilant.

General Advice: Exercise a high degree of caution

Area Reason Level
Northern Albania Higher incidence of crime and potential for civil unrest medium
View official travel advice on Canada Advice website

Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the official Canada Advice website for the latest information.

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Getting There

Explore direct flights to Albania from various international airports. The table below shows which source airports connect to which destinations in Albania.

Number of major airports served internationally: 1

Destinations airports in Albania
International
Airport
TIA
IST
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